What's new

Need to make Gwadar a future automobile manufacturing hub

Shahzaz ud din

SENIOR MEMBER
Joined
Jun 12, 2017
Messages
7,877
Reaction score
14
Country
Pakistan
Location
Canada
Need to make Gwadar a future automobile manufacturing hub
Syed Fazl-E-Haider 1 day ago Cover Stories, Transportation 14 Views


Related Articles

Contribution of auto industry to Pakistan economy
1 day ago


Future of electric cars in Pakistan
1 day ago


Automobile is an export driven-industry providing lucrative investment opportunities for foreign investors. Though Pakistan automobile market witnessed a rapid growth and hefty expansion over the past one decade, yet Balochistan could not see any development in auto and allied sector. The province was simply neglected and no plan was formulated for development of automobile industry. The present economic managers should take some practical measures to exploit the geo-strategic position of the province for developing automobile market for the region.

Pakistan may seek help from China, its closest friend in order to develop automobile industry in Gwadar. China’s vehicle market is the world’s third-largest behind the United States and Japan, but the after-market segment is in its relative infancy. In the United States and Europe, after-market sales account for roughly 70 percent of the auto industry. According to an estimate, after-market sales accounted for one-third of the total industry in 2002 in China. It totaled roughly $23.7 billion in 2004. The sector has been growing at 8 percent a year and is on track to reach $31 billion this year. China’s auto market has gone into overdrive in the last five years as millions of Chinese bought their first cars. Now, the market for replacement parts and service centers is racing to catch up.

The free zones in the port city of Gwadar would contribute to the harnessing of the province’s potential in natural resources and development of heavy and large-scale industries, petrochemicals and manufacturing. The government can mobilize the private sector for setting up the manufacturing and assembling units in the new port city of Gwadar. The country has already announced a 15-year tax holiday for the proposed EPZ that has been planned near the Gwadar port for local and foreign investors.

Pakistan automobile market is dominated largely by Japanese and Korean manufactures like Suzuki, Honda, Toyota, Hino, Hyundai and Mazda. Many foreign manufacturers including Chinese are reportedly in negotiations with Pakistan to start assembly operations in the country. These manufacturers may be lured to establish the manufacturing and assembling units in the new port city of Gwadar.

Serious efforts on the part of the government can start at least assembly operations in Gwadar. The assembling units in the country are already assembling most of the world leading brands and the government can facilitate the private sector to set up assembling units in Gwadar.

What steps the present coalition government can take for the development of auto mobile sector in Balochistan, particularly in Gwadar? Firstly, the Engineering Development Authority (EDA) should come forward and play its active role in this regard. EDA should help the provincial government and private sector to develop auto sector, as it can play a significant role for uplift and up-gradation of automotive parts and components industry under public-private partnership. The EDA has already taken a number of steps for improvement in production and design capabilities of the automobile industry in the country. It can also help in the establishing the technology up-gradation centers in different districts of the province. Secondly, Balochistan government should announce incentives for the private sector to attract their investment for the growth of automobile market in the province. The provincial government should provide them land and other facilities and also offer incentive packages to attract the local and foreign investors.



The major constraints in the industrial development of the province have been the lack or the absence of infrastructure, scattered nature of population, vastness of area, dearth of skilled labor, social structure, tribal feuds and lack of marketing facilities. The government can seek technical assistance in this regard from Technology Up-gradation and Skill Development Authority, which was established under the public-private partnership. The federal government may also provide technical and financial assistance to the province for developing essential infrastructure in this regard.

Thirdly, the economic managers should specially focused the development of automobile industry in the emerging port city of Gwadar, which is strategically located on the mouth of Persian Gulf, and steps should be taken to turn it as a strategic manufacturing and assembling hub for the country’s automobile industry. Located at Karwat on Makran coastal highway about 40 km from Gwadar port, the Gwadar Industrial Estate (GIE) is the first industrial estate of the emerging port city and the biggest one in Balochistan. Over 1,100 plots have been allotted to industrialists in the estate. About 3,000 acres of land have been reserved for the purpose. Federal government has already decided to establish an export processing zone (EPZ) on a 1,000-acre plot of land in Gwadar for providing better import and export facilities. The EPZ has also been planned for assembling plants and other industries which are to be set up by the prospective manufacturers for marketing in the region of Gulf and Central Asian republics.

Finally, the provincial government needs to develop human resources to provide a local workforce for the automobile industry. The government should establish technical institutes imparting training in different skills-related to auto and allied industry in different districts. The province presently lacks the essential infrastructure and skilled workforce for the development of automobile sector. Human and infrastructure development must go together in the province.

Development of auto and allied sector faces enormous challenges in Balochistan, which lacks proper infrastructure and skilled work force. The strategically located province has however the potential to emerge as a strategic manufacturing and assembling hub for the country’s automobile industry. Development of automobile industry in Balochistan would help diversify of the provincial economy. It would also create more employment opportunities to the people of the province. The government should create such conditions in the province that could attract over two dozen Pakistani manufacturers and assemblers, who have technical collaborations with Japanese and Korean manufacturers. Unfortunately, the car-snatchers have taken advantage of Balochistan’s geo-strategic position turning the province into a haven for hijacked vehicles. The private sector should come forward and make investments for the development of automobile industry in the province. We hope the Engineering Development Board (EDB) should come up to help the provincial government and private sector to develop auto sector in Balochistan.

Share
 
Although The Car Mafia Tried To Sabotage It The Auto Policy Was Excellent In Attracting Investment.Auto Policy 2015 Plus SEZs and Gwadar Free Zone Can Create An Auto Boom Similar To The Telecom Boom Of Early 2000s
 
Possible if security is there, Gwadar can get huge chunk of automobile industry since it will be cheaper then Karachi.
 
Build good roads and any city of karachi can become hub of automobile. We seriously lack good roads.
 
China moves towards banning the internal combustion engine
Its government is developing a plan to phase out vehicles powered by fossil fuels

Print edition | Business
Sep 14th 2017| FRANKFURT
“A DEFINING moment for the auto industry.” That is how usually restrained analysts at Sanford C. Bernstein, a research firm, described the news that China’s government wants to move towards a ban on gas guzzlers. On September 9th, Xin Guobin, vice minister of industry and information technology, told an automotive conference in Tianjin, a grimy industrial city near Beijing, that the government is developing a long-term plan to phase out vehicles powered by fossil fuels.

The news reverberated around car firms, for which China is the largest market. William Russo of China’s Gao Feng Advisory, a consultancy, who was previously a senior executive at Chrysler, says China is simply far too big to lose out on. “If China says no more fossil-fuel powered cars, global carmakers must follow.”


No timeline for a ban was suggested. China already has ambitious medium-term goals for automotive efficiency and climate change, including a cap on carbon emissions by 2030. Experts reckon this new ban might come into force around then. It is unclear whether the ban will include only pure-petrol cars or also plug-in hybrids that combine petrol engines with electric motors.

Mr Xin’s news came just before the opening of the Frankfurt Motor Show, a spiritual home of conventional cars. Many attendees were sceptical. Despite much talk about national bans—this year Britain and France have said that by 2040 new cars completely reliant on petrol or diesel will be illegal—no country has passed concrete legislation to implement a ban, some noted. Others saw opportunity. Thierry Bolloré, chief competitive officer at Renault, the French arm of Renault-Nissan, a Franco-Japanese giant, says his firm is well prepared to start making electric vehicles (EVs) in China.

Western firms are not going to get things their own way, however. China’s government is getting better at boosting its own EV manufacturers after years of giving out ill-considered subsidies and setting unrealistic sales targets. Local manufacturers have not been able to match the quality and innovation of petrol-fuelled cars produced by Western rivals. But China has advantages when it comes to electrification and connected cars. It has many inventive internet companies, is home to some of the world’s biggest battery producers and is at the centre of electronics manufacturing.

ADVERTISING
BYD, a Chinese automotive firm in which Warren Buffett has a stake, has dramatically improved the quality of its EVs and car batteries, and is making a push abroad. A new generation of inventive, venture-backed EV firms like ThunderPower and Nio are making a splash at global auto shows. The electrification of transport could give Chinese carmakers and suppliers a chance to change from also-rans into champions.

This article appeared in the Business section of the print edition under the headline "Zooming ahead"

-------------------------------------------------

Hopefully china builds an electric car manufacturing hub in Gwadar instead of internal combustion engine (ICE) cars
 
WE NND CHINAIES BASE IN GWADAR ,NAVY - AIRFORCE - ARMY, BECAUSE AMERICAN ALREADY MADE BASE AT ISREAL, IF CHINA HAS TO SAME TO PROTECT PAKISTAN.
 
Back
Top Bottom