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SpaceX To Test ‘Mars Colonial Transporter’ Rocket Engine

Hamartia Antidote

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SpaceX has shipped a rocket engine to its test site in Texas to begin developmental tests.

During the Small Satellite Conference in Logan, Utah on Tuesday, SpaceX president Gwynne Shotwell said that the company has moved a Raptor rocket engine to its test site in McGregor, Texas, Ars Technica reports.

The Raptor, which will be powered by methane and liquid oxygen, is SpaceX's next-generation rocket engine, and is said to be three times more powerful than the Merlin engines that power the Falcon 9 rocket and upcoming Falcon Heavy rocket, which could carry payloads and people to Mars.

The Raptor will power the next generation of rocket after the Falcon Heavy, which is known as the Mars Colonial Transporter (code name BFR), a system capable of transporting 100 colonists at a time to the Red Planet.

The Mars Colonial Transporter will consist of a first stage booster and a second stage spaceship, and will likely be powered by a cluster of nine Raptor engines.

According to Spaceflight Insider, estimates showed that the Raptor's thrust will be approximately 2,300 kilonewtons, about three times the thrust of the Merlin 1D engine and one-third of the thrust of the Apollo Saturn F-1 engine.

The Raptor operates under lower temperatures and chamber pressures because it runs on full-flow methane liquid oxygen. This makes the engine lighter, easy to maintain, and sturdier.

According to SpaceX, the engine design will be able to achieve full reusability, and as a result, lower the costs of spaceflights.

SpaceX founder Elon Musk has this goal in mind: to start a human colony on Mars. This year, however, the company is progressing steadily towards that goal. Earlier this year, SpaceX announced that it will send its Dragon spacecraft to Mars as early as 2018.

According to Ars Technica, Musk will be unveiling more details about the company's Mars colonization at the International Astronautical Conference, which will be held in Guadalajara, Mexico on September 26 to 30.

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Fan made Rendering of BFR+MCT...though Elon said whole thing would be bigger than Saturn V+ Apollo!
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In-orbit refueling via Tanker MCT!
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Nice..but I'm pretty sure it will not have more than 9 engines per rocket stack.
The engines gimbal around to land.
Elon said in 2015 reddit AMA that there will be a lot of engines. Total thrust would be 15 Million pound. And current Raptor Engine rumors suggest 5,00,000 pound per engine(380 vac ISP)..so, 9 Engine BFR is highly unlikely now. Most educated guesses are 21,27 and 31 engines....lets wait for September 27!
 
Elon said in 2015 reddit AMA that there will be a lot of engines. Total thrust would be 15 Million pound. And current Raptor Engine rumors suggest 5,00,000 pound per engine(380 vac ISP)..so, 9 Engine BFR is highly unlikely now. Most educated guesses are 21,27 and 31 engines....lets wait for September 27!

I think it will be a 3 core system like the Falcon Heavy. 9*3 = 27
 
I think it will be a 3 core system like the Falcon Heavy. 9*3 = 27
A rumored Leak says they ditched 3 core system in 2014 in favor of a Single core 15 m diameter. And recently SpaceX President(Gwynne Shotwell) admitted in a conference how they are struggling with Falcon Heavy and now pushed it to 2017! 3 Core design really makes the whole system way more complicated.

Same boring Rocket style system , nothing new technology wise
What?! Dude..that 2 part system is a totally new architecture...and aim is to Land 100 ton of payload on the surface of Mars!!!!! 236 Ton (rumored) to Leo! Saturn V had half of that Capacity!!
Current understanding of physics and level of engineering makes Chemical Rockets the most logical space launch system.
SpaceX is also looking at Electric propulsion for MCT. MCT would be truly The First Human Spaceship. It should be able to Land on Mars then refuel from SITU and get back to Earth on it's own!Have you ever heard anything like this? Even NASA's SLS + Orion seems like joke compared to BFR+MCT:lol:

Earth has a really nasty Gravity Well. Radical things like Nuclear assisted Escape Systems are many decades away.
Oh and most important part of the system will the 100% re-usability. Both BFR and MCT should be able to fly 100s of times.Their goal is to bring the cost of launching stuff to space down to less than $100/KG!! Remember this system has the potential to open up the whole Solar System for Humanity!!:smokin:
 
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