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Indigenously developed Air-to-Air missile Astra successfully test fired

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Indigenously developed Air-to-Air missile Astra successfully test fired
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28-DEC-2015

Author :Shravan Nune
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Top Picks : December 2015 Current Affairs, News Capsule, Defence | Security, Current Affairs for SSC Exams, Exam Specific Current Affairs, 2015 Current Affairs, Current Affairs for Bank Exams

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Who: Air-to-Air Missile Astra

Where: ITR, Balasore

What: Successfully test-fired by the IAF

When: 25 December 2015

Why: To validate anti-jamming capabilities




Indigenously developed Beyond Visual Range (BVR) air-to-air missile, Astra, was on 25 December 2015 successfully test fired. The test was conducted by the Indian Air Force off the coast of Odisha near the Integrated Test Range (ITR), Balasore.

In addition to this air trial, the missile underwent successful ground based trials in early December 2015 near Pune.

The tests were aimed at validating the ECCM (electronic counter-counter measure) features of the missile to overcome any jamming.

After carrying out some more trials, including air launch trial with a warhead, the missile is expected to be inducted into the Air Force in 2016.


Features of Astra missile

• Astra is India’s first beyond visual range air-to-air missile (BVRAAM) that is capable of engaging its target at ranges of 37 km or beyond. It has operational range of 60km.
• The all-weather missile has been indigeniously designed and developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO).
• It is a state-of-the-art missile in the sense that it travels at supersonic speed (4780 km/h), possesses Single Shot Kill Probability (SSKP) with active radar terminal guidance, uses smokeless propulsion system to evade enemy radars and has the capacity to engage in multi-target scenario.
• The 3.8 metre long missile is the smallest of the DRDO-developed missiles and can be launched from different altitudes.
• It can reach up to 110 km when fired from an altitude of 15 km, 44 km when launched from an altitude of eight km and 21 km when fired from sea level.
• Apart from integrating the missile with Su-30, the missile will be mounted on other fighter aircrafts including Tejas (Light Combat Aircraft), Mirage-2000 and MIG-29.
 
Indigenously developed Air-to-Air missile Astra successfully test fired
date_icon.png
28-DEC-2015

Author :Shravan Nune
de-print-icon.gif


Top Picks : December 2015 Current Affairs, News Capsule, Defence | Security, Current Affairs for SSC Exams, Exam Specific Current Affairs, 2015 Current Affairs, Current Affairs for Bank Exams

whatsapp_icon.png

fb_share.jpg
tw_share.jpg
gp_share.jpg
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« Previous Story

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Who: Air-to-Air Missile Astra

Where: ITR, Balasore

What: Successfully test-fired by the IAF

When: 25 December 2015

Why: To validate anti-jamming capabilities




Indigenously developed Beyond Visual Range (BVR) air-to-air missile, Astra, was on 25 December 2015 successfully test fired. The test was conducted by the Indian Air Force off the coast of Odisha near the Integrated Test Range (ITR), Balasore.

In addition to this air trial, the missile underwent successful ground based trials in early December 2015 near Pune.

The tests were aimed at validating the ECCM (electronic counter-counter measure) features of the missile to overcome any jamming.

After carrying out some more trials, including air launch trial with a warhead, the missile is expected to be inducted into the Air Force in 2016.


Features of Astra missile

• Astra is India’s first beyond visual range air-to-air missile (BVRAAM) that is capable of engaging its target at ranges of 37 km or beyond. It has operational range of 60km.
• The all-weather missile has been indigeniously designed and developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO).
• It is a state-of-the-art missile in the sense that it travels at supersonic speed (4780 km/h), possesses Single Shot Kill Probability (SSKP) with active radar terminal guidance, uses smokeless propulsion system to evade enemy radars and has the capacity to engage in multi-target scenario.
• The 3.8 metre long missile is the smallest of the DRDO-developed missiles and can be launched from different altitudes.
• It can reach up to 110 km when fired from an altitude of 15 km, 44 km when launched from an altitude of eight km and 21 km when fired from sea level.
• Apart from integrating the missile with Su-30, the missile will be mounted on other fighter aircrafts including Tejas (Light Combat Aircraft), Mirage-2000 and MIG-29.
110 kms. Sweet!!! However ye dil mange more.
 
That's called news!!!
Will it be available for exports in near future? ... may be for friendly countries
 
Still we are using Russian seeker and fuse.
Ours was slated to be tested at the end of 2015, I don't see it. That's why .

So far as we know, PSUs have already developed the following technologies:
  • Retransmission Seeker (Akash Mk1)
  • IIR (NAG)
  • X Band SAR Radar Seeker (Astra/AAD/PAD)
  • Laser seeker (PGMs/CLGM/SAMHO)
  • MMW Active Radar Seeker Seeker (HELINA)
  • Laser Gyro INS

In the process of development:
  • Electro-Optical Seeker (QRSAM)
  • Anti-Radiation seeker (ARM)
  • Ku-Band Seeker (Astra Mk2)

Technologies which are imported/developed under JV:
  • Multi-spectral active radar seeker (Barak 8)
  • X Band Imaging & Monopulse Seeker (BrahMos)
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Alpha+Technologies%27+RF-Seeker+Proposal+for+BrahMos-2.JPG



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It is a state-of-the-art missile in the sense that it travels at supersonic speed (4780 km/h), possesses Single Shot Kill Probability (SSKP) with active radar terminal guidance, uses smokeless propulsion system to evade enemy radars and has the capacity to engage in multi-target scenario.

If Astra 1 has this speed than i can reasonably presume that Astra Mk2 shall touch hypersonic speed and almost 1.5 time the range.
 
The maximum range of Astra is 110 km in head-on chase and 20 km in tail chase. The missile could be launched from different altitudes - it can cover 110 km when launched from an altitude of 15 km, 44 km when fired from an altitude of eight km and 21 km when the altitude is sea level. The missile can reportedly undertake 40 g turns close to sea level, when attacking a maneuvering target.It will have an active homing range of 25 km. The missile has a pre-fragmented warhead and is fitted with a proximity fuze. A radar fuse already exists for the Astra, but the DRDO is currently working on a new laser fuse. Astra has on-board ECCM capability allowing it to jam radar signals from an enemy surface-to-air battery, ensuring that the missile is not tracked or shot down. The Mark 2 version of Astra will have a maximum range of 150 km and tail chase range of up to 35 km, and will feature shorter fins than the original Mark 1 design.

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