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Malghani

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Country
Pakistan
Location
Pakistan
Names:
Conventional long form: Islamic Republic of Pakistan
Conventional short form: Pakistan
Former: West Pakistan
Digraph: PK

Type: Republic (1956, proclamation of republic)

Independence: 14 August 1947 (from British empire)

Flag: Green with a vertical white band (symbolizing the role of religious minorities) on the hoist side; a large white crescent and star centered in the green field; the crescent, star, and color green are traditional symbols of Islam

Capital: Islamabad

Provinces: Baluchistan, North West Frontier Province (NWFP), Punjab and Sind

Area:
Total area: 803,940 sq. km
Land area: 778,720 sq. km
Water: 25,220 sq. km

Neighboring countries: west: Iran; northwest: Afghanistan; northeast: China; and, southeast: India

Land boundaries: total 6,774 km, Afghanistan 2,430 km, China 523 km, India 2,912 km, Iran 909 km

Time: plus 5 hours GMT

Highest point: Mt. K-2, which is 8,611 meters high (ranked number 2 in the World)

Hottest place: Sibi, Baluchistan (over 50 degrees Centigrade in summer; over 122 degrees Fahrenheit)

Major rivers: Indus, Jhelum, Sutlej, Chenab and Ravi

Population: 132,185,229 (July 1997 est.)

Life expectancy at birth:
Total population: 58.77 years
Male: 57.97 years
Female: 59.61 years (1997 est.)

Nationality:
Noun: Pakistani(s)
Adjective: Pakistani

Main Languages: Urdu (national language), English (widely used in government and business), Punjabi, Sindhi, Pashtu, Balochi and others

Religions: Muslim 97% (Sunni 77%, Shia 20 %), Christian, Hindu and others 3%

Exports:
Commodities: cotton, textiles, clothing, rice, leather, carpets
Partners: US, Japan, Hong Kong, Germany, UK, UAE, France

Imports:
Commodities: petroleum, petroleum products, machinery, transportation equipment, vegetable oils, animal fats, chemicals
Partners: Japan, US, Germany, UK, Saudi Arabia, Malaysia, South Korea

Industries: textile, food processing, beverages, construction materials, clothing, paper products and shrimp

Agriculture:
Major crops: cotton, wheat, rice, sugarcane, fruits and vegetables
Livestock products: Milk, beef, mutton and eggs

Currency: Rupee (1 rupee=100 paisa)

Fiscal year: 1 July - June 30

Railroads: Total: 8,163 km

Highways:
Total: 216,564
Paved: 116,945
Unpaved: 99,619 (1995 est.)

Ports: Gwadar, Karachi, Ormaro (under construction), Port Muhammad Bin Qasim

Airports:
Total: 102 (1996 est.)
With paved runways: 86
With unpaved runways: 16

Defense Forces: Branches: Army, Navy, Air Force, Civil Armed Forces, National Guard, paramilitary/security forces
 
My only interest in Pakistan is catching Makran Coastal highway in karachi while i travel further up to Iran , turkey and into europe via bike :D .
 
bbc country profile, is more accurate as the geographic area stated in the post is in accurate IMHO
for example it states the size area @ 803,940 sq km that's not true
the size is larger @ about approximately 874,000 sq km
mainland Pakistan 307,374 sqmi or 796,095 sq km + Pakistan administered Kashmir @ 33,323 sq mi or 83,716 sq km totaling something close to 879,811 sq km (minus the siachen area) would give us something like 874,000 sq km or approximately 338,000 sq mi
I conclude my research & source from
BBC
BBC News - Pakistan profile - Key facts

other notable references that I have concluded from, are the world Almanac and books of fact 1995 edition by Robert Femighetti


World Book Encyclopedia various editions with respect to geography of south Asia
& I found world Almanac 1995 edition with some inputs from the 1992 edition along with BBC quite convincing
 
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