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HAL signs MoU with BAE Systems for Hawk Mk132 upgrade and development of combat Hawk

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Combat Hawk Project Explained

While it is indisputable that the Indian Air Force (IAF) desperately requires large numbers of close air-support (CAS) aircraft (to replace the 95 already decommissioned MiG-23BNs and 140 remaining MiG-27Ms that will have to be decommissioned between 2017 and 2022), the solutions proposed by the IAF require some scrutiny. For, a lot will depend on A) how the IAF configures the mission avionics of its 40 Tejas Mk1s and 126 Hawk Mk132 advanced jet trainers (AJT), and B) the type of low-cost precision-guided munitions (PGM) to be acquired, so that such platforms become ‘survivable’.

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The single-seat SP-series Tejas Mk1s, for all intents and purposes, will not be MRCAs, due to their sub-optimal radar warning receivers (due to unresolvable EMI issues) and lack of internal self-protection jammers. Consequently, the Tejas Mk1s won’t be ‘combat survivable’ inside hostile airspace and will therefore be used for only defensive counter-air and CAS missions, AND NOT FOR tactical interdiction missions. And since CAS missions are flown only A) in support of friendly ground forces engaged in contact battles, and B) for blunting an enemy’s multi-echelon thrusts used armoured and mechanised forces, such missions won’t be subjected to attacks by hostile ground-based MR-SAMs. The threats faced by the IAF’s Tejas Mk1s and projected Hawk Mk132 ‘Combat Hawks’ (when operating at altitudes between 5,000 feet and 10,000 feet above ground-level) will therefore be limited to only SHORADS and VSHORADS/MANPADS. And these threats too can be neutralised if the CAS platforms are armed with standoff, lightweight PGMs and not with licence-built OFAB 100-120 and OFAB 250-270 pre-frag bombs and 250kg and 450kg HSLD bombs, as is presently the case.


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Another factor that has greatly enhanced the IAF’s ability to lend lethal, synchronised CAS throughout the forward-edge of battle area (FEBA) is the availability of a range of battlespace surveillance tools, such as RAFAEL-supplied RecceLite pods and their Bharat Electronics Ltd-assembled and RAFAEL-supplied RecceLite Ground Receiving Stations, IRDE-developed/BEL-built mast-mounted long-range thermal imagers (LRTI), IRDE-developed/BEL-built manportable long-range surveillance systems (LRSS), and RAFAEL-supplied Recce-U real-time ISR kits that will be mounted on board the locally-developed Rustom-1 MALE-UAVs. All these tools will go a long way in eliminating the prospects of blue-on-blue engagements of the type that took place during the 1965 and 1971 wars.


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The ‘Combat Hawk’ concept calls for using them as single aircrew-manned platforms, for which the front-cockpit of the tandem-seater requires a radical upgrade. The upgrade package therefore includes the installation of:

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* Two large SAMTEL-HAL Display Systems-supplied AMLCDs on which superimposed flight attitude/flight-control data as well as real-time target acquisition/tracking data will be displayed.

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* A new HAL-built open-architecture mission computer.

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* HOTAS controls supplied by UK-based ULTRA Electronics Ltd.
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* Integration of ELBIT Systems-supplied TARGO helmet-mounted display system and Litening laser designator pod (LDP).
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(continued......)

 
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Part-2:

For self-protection, WVRAAMs like MBDA’s AIM-132 ASRAAM and RAFAEL’s Python-5 are available for the ‘Combat Hawk’, while the Python-5 WVRAAM/Derby BVRAAM combination has already been selected for the Tejas Mk1.
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For self-protection, WVRAAMs like MBDA’s AIM-132 ASRAAM and RAFAEL’s Python-5 are available for the ‘Combat Hawk’, while the Python-5 WVRAAM/Derby BVRAAM combination has already been selected for the Tejas Mk1.
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However, during CAS missions, it will be preferable for the Tejas Mk1s to be armed only with Python-5s for self-protection, since such missions—flown by either the Tejas Mk1 or ‘Combat Hawks’—always be escorted by the IAF’s upgraded Mirage 2000Is or upgraded MiG-29UPGs conducting offensive air-superiority sweeps.

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Agreed. But Hawk can also do the job. plus it can be used to shoot down enemy attack halis & uavs. Both has its pros & cons.


With what ? What radar is it using ? Which missile will it use?


Today gunships don't just carry A2G missiles but also short ranged A2A missiles aswell as protection suites!

Using a tainer in a real combat is borderline retarded.. Otherwise .. We would have been flying K-8s (which are armed) in FATA instead of using gunships for CAS.
 
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With what ? What radar is it using ? Which missile will it use?


Today gunships don't just carry A2G missiles but also short ranged A2A missiles aswell as protection suites!

Using a tainer in a real combat is borderline retarded.. Otherwise .. We would have been flying K-8s (which are armed) in FATA instead of using gunships for CAS.

Well we have to integrate a radar, A2A & A2G arnament in hawk for that. It was mere suggesion. So chill. :coffee:
 
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And probably a bigger engine and hard points?

Its Upto HAL & BAE, I dont know what their overall planning is.But as per reports, IAF is satisfied with the proposal. I am sure slow moving Hawks will be basically CAS aircraft with limited A2A ability.
 
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Using a tainer in a real combat is borderline retarded.. Otherwise .. We would have been flying K-8s (which are armed) in FATA instead of using gunships for CAS.
Jagaurs were also originally trainer aircraft. Its not retarded if it works, and it does hence the market for LIFT. You could use your K-8s as well its a question why they are not being used. Perhaps they lack precision munition? Range? It should be noted the combat load of Hawk is far greater than the K-8.
 
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Jagaurs were also originally trainer aircraft. Its not retarded if it works, and it does hence the market for LIFT. You could use your K-8s as well its a question why they are not being used. Perhaps they lack precision munition? Range? It should be noted the combat load of Hawk is far greater than the K-8.


We are using armed versions (As we are partners in the K-8 project) but not for actual conflict ...only for training ...

Its Upto HAL & BAE, I dont know what their overall planning is.But as per reports, IAF is satisfied with the proposal. I am sure slow moving Hawks will be basically CAS aircraft with limited A2A ability.
Better get tocanos or surplus A-10s.

Pics of armed K-8 Korakoram:

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Although I got no pics of PAF K-8Ps but Allan Warrens probably does (he reported about em).. I saw em armed K-8s years back.
 
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We are using armed versions (As we are partners in the K-8 project) but not for actual conflict ...only for training ...


Better get tocanos or surplus A-10s.

Pics of armed K-8 Korakoram:

View attachment 226456 View attachment 226458

Although I got no pics of PAF K-8Ps but Allan Warrens probably does (he reported about em).. I saw em armed K-8s years back.

Nice pics those. :tup: :tup:

A10 are best suitable for CAS role, I dont think it will be much of a problem to acquire a couple of squadrons. But it depeds on IAF what they want to induct. Hawks are already in IAFs inventory. So thats makes them more suitable I guess.
 
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Nice pics those. :tup: :tup:

A10 are best suitable for CAS role, I dont think it will be much of a problem to acquire a couple of squadrons. But it depeds on IAF what they want to induct. Hawks are already in IAFs inventory. So thats makes them more suitable I guess.
Tocanos n A-10s are the best thing for COIN ops!
 
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Tocanos n A-10s are the best thing for COIN ops!
COIN is a ground strategy, what A-10 does and attack helocopters do is CAS for LIC.
LIC is what your army is doing in west pakistan. IE massive military power projection with heavy civilian casualty.
 
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