SecularNationalist
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librated my arse they was used by nazis and once GB loose controls nazis will took it . bose was just a pawnHad Germany defeated Soviet Union, netaji bose could have led this army through USSR then Afghanistan and attacked British India from NothWest. With Proper Nazi Germany backing they could have managed to liberate vast stretches of India as most of British Indian troops were present in SE Asia fighting Japan.
librated my arse they was used by nazis and once GB loose controls nazis will took it . bose was just a pawan
AgreeHad Germany defeated Soviet Union, netaji bose could have led this army through USSR then Afghanistan and attacked British India from NothWest. With Proper Nazi Germany backing they could have managed to liberate vast stretches of India as most of British Indian troops were present in SE Asia fighting Japan.
13th Waffen Mountain Division (1st Croatian) had Bosnian Muslims in its ranks. The formation was used in COIN Ops in Yugoslavia.there were sikh and muslim soldiers in it too - mainly captured troops who fought in the north african and Mediterranean theater
Handschar division was an experiment by heinrich himmler to see if the martial aspects of muslim religious thought can be used in conflict.13th Waffen Mountain Division (1st Croatian) had Bosnian Muslims in its ranks. The formation was used in COIN Ops in Yugoslavia.
...But it has to be said fitting end to the "azad" fauj who would have handed over everything to Imperial Japan for mass enslavement, rape and extermination. A world ruled by Nazi Germany and Imperial Japan how wonderful....It's sad many of these men were misled, used as plain cannon fodder etc. They were defeated wherever they went. But it has to be said fitting end to the "azad" fauj who would have handed over everything to Imperial Japan for mass enslavement, rape and extermination. A world ruled by Nazi Germany and Imperial Japan how wonderful....
They then went back to engage in the worst partition violence with their skills on civilians. Whilst the proper armies saved refugees, helped build their respective countries etc.
My grandfather and entire elder generation came across a few of them and felt pity for them. They were in a proper state.
...But it has to be said fitting end to the "azad" fauj who would have handed over everything to Imperial Japan for mass enslavement, rape and extermination. A world ruled by Nazi Germany and Imperial Japan how wonderful....
So, there were fighting to liberate india from British and hand over to Evil Japan ? You are questioning wisdom of Bose who cleared ICS in London.
.....They then went back to engage in the worst partition violence with their skills on civilians. Whilst the proper armies saved refugees, ......
Please elaborate. (other than anecdotal evidence of your grand father).
He was fighting to hand over control to the Japanese. You do realise that the Japanese pulled all the strings and the INA were hardly stakeholders at all? Poorly equipped, not treated as equals etc, this all led to their incredibly poor performances on the field.
Although Bose had ensured the INA’s participation in the fighting, he was frustrated by the reluctance of the Japanese to employ the INA in anything more than secondary roles. The Japanese, at all levels of IJA command, did not think highly of the Indian soldiers, and this attitude contributed to the INA’s poor combat performance. Japanese commanders limited the size of the INA, provided it with inadequate logistical support, and gave it substandard arms and equipment. Initially, the Indian soldiers received captured Allied weapons, much of them in a poor state of repair (including “old and rusty” rifles) with a general paucity of ammunition. However, even these severe restrictions might have been overcome had the Japanese possessed the confidence to deploy the INA in tactical operations as a cohesive unit rather than in a dispersed “penny packet” fashion.
The Indian National Army,1942-45
Thousands of soldiers from Britain’s “Jewel in the Crown” colony fought for the Japanese against British forces. Perhaps more than any other conflict,www.historynet.com
No problem at all;
All summer long, Punjabi Hindus, Muslims and Sikhs had been building up armed militias in preparation for the British withdrawal, ostensibly to defend themselves in the civil war many believed was inevitable. The Sikhs in particular feared that the new border between India and Pakistan would split their community in two; their militias had swelled from a few thousand members to nearly 20,000 by the end of July
Many of the fighters were ex-military—well-trained and battle-tested in the deserts of North Africa and jungles of Burma. Several had switched sides during World War II and fought for a Japanese-sponsored rebel force, the Indian National Army, in Southeast Asia.
Did Sikh squads participate in an organised attempt to cleanse East Punjab during Partition?
As the date for Partition approached, the community worst affected by the move was that of the Sikhs, which was split in large numbers between the regions of Punjab that were to become part of India and Pakistan. Many Sikh leaders had come to believe that an exchange of population between the...caravanmagazine.in
You might also want to see the work Question of loyalty? The Indian National Army and the Royal Indian Navy mutiny, Daniel Marston, Australian National University, Canberra, on how many of them were involved in partition violence, and actually gave mobs a more deadly edge with their military training.
ex-INA soldiers and officers became actively involved in militant Hindu and
Muslim organizations. Some reports suggested that many incidents of organized violence against civilian population during mutual bloodletting of
partition were committed by these ex-INA men. Once breach of discipline is tolerated and condoned then soldier is no better than a brigand. Ex-INA
found no future and drifted towards their respective political or religious
organizations. Many were responsible for participating in the killings of unarmed and innocent civilians during partition holocaust
The INA (Indian National Army) – Brown Pundits
www.brownpundits.com
I know Amazon in India has made quite the romantic series about this force;
But stuff like this is probably going down very well in nationalist India. For us i.e. those who have family histories we literally laugh at this fawning over such a movement.