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2018 is Nawaz’s to lose — Imran is disorganised, PPP has self-immolated

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Wresting back space
CYRIL ALMEIDA — PUBLISHED ABOUT 14 HOURS AGO
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The writer is a member of staff.


OFF he’s headed to the UN again, with talking points that aren’t his and an agenda he’d rather not have.

Thwarted by Modi? Sure. Stymied by Pathankot? Definitely.

But let’s not kid around: Nawaz’s foreign policy agenda was derailed early and comprehensively.

We know most of the story of how the PM with a historic mandate and an ambitious regional agenda was quickly reduced to inaugurator-in-chief of bits and pieces of road and electricity.

He went after Musharraf instead of going all in for a trade deal with India. He tried to do business with Karzai when the boys here were already looking past Karzai towards the next administration.

And as relations with the US were on the mend, Nawaz was more keen to sell himself as pro-West, or at least not anti-West, than to get in on the action.

Some blame the dharna, but privately the N-League will admit that the dharna made possible what was likely anyway.

And in terms of ceding space, nothing has come close to Nawaz’s disastrous gamble on resisting a fight against the TTP.

The boys may have made this bed, but Nawaz all too willingly lay in it.

Question is, what now?

The calendar looks something like this. Everything is on hold until the US elections in November; new president comes in Jan.

The good news, for Nawaz anyway, is that electorally he’s in the same position he was five years ago.
In Afghanistan, fighting season is winding down, giving us until spring next year, when the results of the next round of diplomacy will be judged.

Over in India, Modi and co look like they’ve got a fair bit of bluster and huffing left in them. All of that adds up to somewhere around mid-2017.

That’s final year for Nawaz here in Pakistan. Fifth year is uncharted territory, but you can bet nothing big will happen, at least not by design. Elections will dominate.

The good news, for Nawaz anyway, is that electorally he’s in the same position he was five years ago.

Five years ago, 2013 was Nawaz’s to lose — the PPP was too battered and Imran too disorganised.

Five years later, 2018 is also Nawaz’s to lose — Imran is still too disorganised and the PPP has self-immolated.

In the two years from now to 2018, Nawaz will have two internal, civ-mil choices to make. The more eye-catching/less important one will come in November: selecting the next chief.

The more important/less headline-grabbing choice will be whether to continue what we can call Nawaz’s Old Man and the Sea-routine: give the boys as much string as they want until they exhaust themselves or, more likely, tie themselves up in knots over their foreign policy/national security choices.

At that point, inaugurator-in-chief could step back up, boosted by successive election wins and a track record of domestic delivery to wrest back some foreign policy space.

Another dharna or another Pathankot may be less effective then.

Of course, anything that sounds that good is unlikely to be true, especially if you’re a civilian.

Nawaz is more likely to be pulled into the sea than reel in the boys if his strategy rests on hoping the boys make a pig’s ear of their foreign policy dominance.

But there may be a path to recovery, ie wresting back some foreign policy space, and it will have to combine the domestic with the foreign.

The domestic centres on Nawaz setting right his catastrophic misreading of the fight against militancy and finding convergences with the boys in Punjab.

It may not be obvious, but perhaps nothing has hurt Nawaz more than still living in the ’90s when it comes to militancy.

He and the younger Sharif are still fighting yesterday’s battles, headlined by LJ and their sectarian spawn.

If, somehow, he can update his worldview and figure out that Punjab is much more than just encroachment by the boys on PML-N turf, the fight against militancy can become a point of convergence, not acute disagreement.

But that would only change him from being on the defensive to a neutral position overall — getting a modicum of foreign-policy control will mean needing to find allies abroad.

Modi seems to like him, but for now has judged that he’s ineffective. So Nawaz may have to look elsewhere.

Xi, the Chinese president, was a potential ally and his pet CPEC the obvious route to closeness, but the Nawaz-Xi relationship has been cool.

The cooling can be traced back to the delayed Chinese presidential trip in the middle of the dharna — look how often Nawaz lambastes Imran for that.

The Saudis, a complicated ally in any case, have been unusually cool. Perhaps it was Yemen, but it seems something more given their warmth towards Raheel.

Besides, next time round, Nawaz will need more than a billion and a half of hard dollars to look like he’s back in the foreign-policy mix.

The Saudis don’t look like they have that kind of money right now.

It may come down to the US. If Clinton wins, chances are her hawkish ways will refocus American attention on Afghanistan.

That could be an opportunity, but it would also be a risk — security-minded American principals tend to get business done with the boys.

Put all of that together, with a narrow path abroad and a stubbornness on domestic militancy, and Nawaz may be tempted to go for the worst of all options: pin all his hopes on selecting a pliable next army chief.

Raheel was Nawaz’s choice because Raheel was the least political and most likely to stay in his lane from the last cohort.

Look where that got Nawaz.

Wresting back space from the next guy will mean figuring out first what went wrong with the current chap.

The writer is a member of staff.

cyril.a@gmail.com

Twitter: @cyalm

Published in Dawn September 18th, 2016
 
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Nawaz wanted good relations with India, but 'boys' don't. Whatever strategy Nawaz had on taking up Kashmir in UNGA is utter spoilt by the 'boys' by the Uri attack. Nawaz sure is not in control of Pakistan.

Whenever India and Pakistan relation look up, incidences happen that take both countries to square one.

The same happened with Vajpayee in Kargil

The same happened with Modi in Patankot.

In that case we are glad NS is not in charge of foreign policy of Pakistan, "Boys" know our enemy, boys know how to deal with him.
 
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The problem is that good relations with India, Afghanistan or Iran means 'boys' will not have the perk they are enjoying. And what is good for 'boys' may not be good for Pakistan.

dont Bring Iran into the same equation as India, we are still glad Boys are running the show with India.
 
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Even though people elect N.S and other politicians to run govt. somehow public feels more comfortable with security issues in the hands of establishment, they trust more the army to run affairs of foreign policy and see civilians just . . . .. .. impotent.
 
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Remember the last time when Iran's President visited Pakistan? If not for 'boys' planned tweeting and accusing Iran of harbouring Indian spy, relations between Iran and Pakistan would have been really good.


Tweets.... oh the horror! :partay: :partay:
 
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Even though people elect N.S and other politicians to run govt. somehow public feels more comfortable with security issues in the hands of establishment, they trust more the army to run affairs of foreign policy and see civilians just . . . .. .. impotent.
In a war culture, the most important entity is by default, the security establishment.
So you see as soon as Lahore Declaration made in 1998, Kargil misadventure started. Ironically Kargil would have been ceded to Pakistan had Lahore Plan been implemented.
Why military is important in US,India,Pakistan,China etc but not as important player in Germany,France,UK? Because of conflicts and geographic environment suiting their accend. Pakistan will likely remain a country with hot borders and internal issues for days to come. Why? Because it puts security appratus at the centre of attraction and keeps them relevant and all powerful.
 
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In a war culture, the most important entity is by default, the security establishment.
So you see as soon as Lahore Declaration made in 1998, Kargil misadventure started. Ironically Kargil would have been ceded to Pakistan had Lahore Plan been implemented.
Why military is important in US,India,Pakistan,China etc but not as important player in Germany,France,UK? Because of conflicts and geographic environment suiting their accend. Pakistan will likely remain a country with hot borders and internal issues for days to come. Why? Because it puts security appratus at the centre of attraction and keeps them relevant and all powerful.

Agreed. But incase of Pakistan, the final whistle is blown by the men in boots whereas in all the other examples even though the military has a large say in security matters, the final decisions still resides with the civilians cause the people stand by the leaders they elect and their decisions, but in our case, kargil or the recent events are prime examples that how most of the people support the establishment decision making when it comes down to national security (i'm talking about the level of trust only).
 
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Agreed. But incase of Pakistan, the final whistle is blown by the men in boots whereas in all the other examples even though the military has a large say in security matters, the final decisions still resides with the civilians cause the people stand by the leaders they elect and their decisions, but in our case, kargil or the recent events are prime examples that how most of the people support the establishment decision making when it comes down to national security (i'm talking about the level of trust only).
Civilian infrastructure faces much more greater constraints because of lack of unity of command. Plus civilians by design see action as a last resort. Security establishment doesn't see this as a last resort but a necessary option. Two infrastructures follow entirely different decision making regimes with civilian infrastructure constrained by often too many "what if" choices
 
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Also MQM is disorganised now, while nation is also not interested to bring any religious leader.
 
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Wresting back space
CYRIL ALMEIDA — PUBLISHED ABOUT 14 HOURS AGO
WHATSAPP
12 COMMENTS
PRINT
57dd825f28e55.jpg

The writer is a member of staff.


OFF he’s headed to the UN again, with talking points that aren’t his and an agenda he’d rather not have.

Thwarted by Modi? Sure. Stymied by Pathankot? Definitely.

But let’s not kid around: Nawaz’s foreign policy agenda was derailed early and comprehensively.

We know most of the story of how the PM with a historic mandate and an ambitious regional agenda was quickly reduced to inaugurator-in-chief of bits and pieces of road and electricity.

He went after Musharraf instead of going all in for a trade deal with India. He tried to do business with Karzai when the boys here were already looking past Karzai towards the next administration.

And as relations with the US were on the mend, Nawaz was more keen to sell himself as pro-West, or at least not anti-West, than to get in on the action.

Some blame the dharna, but privately the N-League will admit that the dharna made possible what was likely anyway.

And in terms of ceding space, nothing has come close to Nawaz’s disastrous gamble on resisting a fight against the TTP.

The boys may have made this bed, but Nawaz all too willingly lay in it.

Question is, what now?

The calendar looks something like this. Everything is on hold until the US elections in November; new president comes in Jan.

The good news, for Nawaz anyway, is that electorally he’s in the same position he was five years ago.
In Afghanistan, fighting season is winding down, giving us until spring next year, when the results of the next round of diplomacy will be judged.

Over in India, Modi and co look like they’ve got a fair bit of bluster and huffing left in them. All of that adds up to somewhere around mid-2017.

That’s final year for Nawaz here in Pakistan. Fifth year is uncharted territory, but you can bet nothing big will happen, at least not by design. Elections will dominate.

The good news, for Nawaz anyway, is that electorally he’s in the same position he was five years ago.

Five years ago, 2013 was Nawaz’s to lose — the PPP was too battered and Imran too disorganised.

Five years later, 2018 is also Nawaz’s to lose — Imran is still too disorganised and the PPP has self-immolated.

In the two years from now to 2018, Nawaz will have two internal, civ-mil choices to make. The more eye-catching/less important one will come in November: selecting the next chief.

The more important/less headline-grabbing choice will be whether to continue what we can call Nawaz’s Old Man and the Sea-routine: give the boys as much string as they want until they exhaust themselves or, more likely, tie themselves up in knots over their foreign policy/national security choices.

At that point, inaugurator-in-chief could step back up, boosted by successive election wins and a track record of domestic delivery to wrest back some foreign policy space.

Another dharna or another Pathankot may be less effective then.

Of course, anything that sounds that good is unlikely to be true, especially if you’re a civilian.

Nawaz is more likely to be pulled into the sea than reel in the boys if his strategy rests on hoping the boys make a pig’s ear of their foreign policy dominance.

But there may be a path to recovery, ie wresting back some foreign policy space, and it will have to combine the domestic with the foreign.

The domestic centres on Nawaz setting right his catastrophic misreading of the fight against militancy and finding convergences with the boys in Punjab.

It may not be obvious, but perhaps nothing has hurt Nawaz more than still living in the ’90s when it comes to militancy.

He and the younger Sharif are still fighting yesterday’s battles, headlined by LJ and their sectarian spawn.

If, somehow, he can update his worldview and figure out that Punjab is much more than just encroachment by the boys on PML-N turf, the fight against militancy can become a point of convergence, not acute disagreement.

But that would only change him from being on the defensive to a neutral position overall — getting a modicum of foreign-policy control will mean needing to find allies abroad.

Modi seems to like him, but for now has judged that he’s ineffective. So Nawaz may have to look elsewhere.

Xi, the Chinese president, was a potential ally and his pet CPEC the obvious route to closeness, but the Nawaz-Xi relationship has been cool.

The cooling can be traced back to the delayed Chinese presidential trip in the middle of the dharna — look how often Nawaz lambastes Imran for that.

The Saudis, a complicated ally in any case, have been unusually cool. Perhaps it was Yemen, but it seems something more given their warmth towards Raheel.

Besides, next time round, Nawaz will need more than a billion and a half of hard dollars to look like he’s back in the foreign-policy mix.

The Saudis don’t look like they have that kind of money right now.

It may come down to the US. If Clinton wins, chances are her hawkish ways will refocus American attention on Afghanistan.

That could be an opportunity, but it would also be a risk — security-minded American principals tend to get business done with the boys.

Put all of that together, with a narrow path abroad and a stubbornness on domestic militancy, and Nawaz may be tempted to go for the worst of all options: pin all his hopes on selecting a pliable next army chief.

Raheel was Nawaz’s choice because Raheel was the least political and most likely to stay in his lane from the last cohort.

Look where that got Nawaz.

Wresting back space from the next guy will mean figuring out first what went wrong with the current chap.

The writer is a member of staff.

cyril.a@gmail.com

Twitter: @cyalm

Published in Dawn September 18th, 2016
And winner is army ......................
 
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PPP Bilawal not possible, worst ever, only match is PMLN & PTI - period!!
 
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